Altered

Top Makabayan-affiliated party-list nominees have been red-tagged using altered photos that falsely show them wearing Mao caps, headwear commonly associated with communism and marked by a five-pointed red star.

The manipulated images posted by the Facebook page Mahal Kong Pilipinas from April 11 to 23 falsely label Bayan Muna’s Neri Colmenares, ACT Teachers Partylist’s Antonio Tinio, Gabriela’s Sarah Elago and Kabataan’s Renee Co and Jose Paolo Echavez as “financers” and “protectors” of the New People’s Army, the armed wing of the Communist Party of the Philippines.

Each nominee’s photo was overlaid with the text:

CPP-NPA-NDF PARTYLIST HUWAG IBOTO! MGA KINATAWAN NG TERORISTANG NPA (DO NOT VOTE FOR CPP-NPA-NDF PARTYLIST! REPRESENTATIVES OF THE TERRORIST NPA).

FactRakers found the doctored content extracted and altered the photos of the nominees from their party-lists’ official Facebook pages. Colmenares, Tinio, Elago and Co are their respective party-lists’ first nominees, while Echavez is Kabataan’s second. 

Colmenares’ untampered photo originally appeared in three quote cards posted on Feb. 6 by Bayan Muna, featuring his comments on the House of Representatives’ impeachment of Vice President Sara Duterte.

Tinio’s original photo, uploaded by ACT Teachers last Oct. 14, showed him holding a statement against political dynasties co-signed with incumbent Rep. France Castro.

Elago was carrying a protest placard in the original photo posted by Gabriela last Dec. 10. It read, “FREE ALL POLITICAL PRISONERS,” in commemoration of International Human Rights Day. 

Meanwhile, the unaltered photos of Co and Echavez originally appeared in a Feb. 11 post by Kabataan featuring their credentials as the party-list’s top nominees.

Read the full story on FactRakers.org.

FactRakers is a Philippines-based fact-checking initiative of journalism majors at the University of the Philippines-Diliman working under the supervision of Associate Professor Yvonne T. Chua of the University of the Philippines’ Journalism Department. Associate Professor Ma. Diosa Labiste, also of the Journalism Department, serves as editorial consultant.

FactRakers' fact-checks also include those produced by Tinig ng Plaridel — the official student publication of the UP College of Media and Communication — and the UP Journalism Club.

The name of the initiative, coined from the words “fact” and “raker,” is inspired by the term “muckrakers,” first used in the early 1900s by American president Theodore Roosevelt to express his annoyance at progressive, reform-minded journalists at the time.

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